This work investigates the ultraviolet (UV) shielding property of composite films synthesized with graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets and regenerated cellulose. Regenerated cellulose was prepared from ZnCl/CaCl/GO solution. The GO sheets presented a homogenous dispersion in the film matrix. The incorporation of GO endows the cellulose films with improved UV shielding capacity. When GO loading reaches 2%, the UVA and UVB blocking percentages are 66.7% and 54.2%, respectively. Moreover, the composite films had excellent visible light transmittance. The resulting films possess promising applications as protective and packing materials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.12.241 | DOI Listing |
Turk J Chem
November 2024
School of Chemical and Blasting Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan, P.R. China.
The development of ultraviolet (UV) shielding materials is of great importance to protect human health and prevent the degradation of organic matter. However, the synthesis of highly efficient UV shielding polymer nanocomposites is currently limited by the agglomeration of inorganic anti-UV nanoparticles (NPs) within the polymer matrix and the limited absorption spectrum of UV shielding agents. In this study, highly effective manganese doped carbon quantum dots@halloysite nanotube composites (Mn-CDs@HNTs/PAS) were successfully synthesized by loading manganese-doped carbon quantum dots (Mn-CDs) into UV shielding effective halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) via the solvothermal method, followed by polymerization modification (PAS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Plant
January 2025
Department of Biological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Under changing climatic conditions, plant exposure to high-intensity UV-B can be a potential threat to plant health and all plant-derived human requirements, including food. It's crucial to understand how plants respond to high UV-B radiation so that proper measures can be taken to enhance tolerance towards high UV-B stress. We found that BBX22, a B-box protein-coding gene, is strongly induced within one hour of exposure to high-intensity UV-B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
November 2024
College of Textile Science and Engineering (International Silk Institute), Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Background/objectives: The use of natural colourants is gaining attention due to their biocompatibility and functional benefits. This study introduces a different approach using turmeric ( L.) dye extract combined with chitosan to significantly enhance the antibacterial and UV-shielding properties of silk.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntioxidants (Basel)
December 2024
Tea Research Institute, Zhejiang University, #866, Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Green tea catechins (GTCs) are a group of bioactive polyphenolic compounds found in fresh tea leaves ( (L.) O. Kuntze).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Research Division for Sustainable Papermaking & Advanced Materials, Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials Science and Technology (Ministry of Education), Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China. Electronic address:
In this paper, cellulose-lignin films containing Fe were prepared by the codissolution-precipitation method, and the films have high transparency as well as high UV absorption. In this process, kraft lignin chelates with Fe and then bonds with cellulose through hydrogen bonding, evenly distributing within the film. The morphological results showed that the kraft lignin chelated with Fe bound tightly linked to cellulose within the Fe@cellulose-lignin composite films.
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