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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pathol.2019.09.021 | DOI Listing |
Anticancer Res
December 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Background/aim: Extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK)1/2 are important regulatory proteins that control cell proliferation and survival, playing a significant role in cancer progression, metastasis, and chemoresistance. This study investigated the effects of ERK1/2 inhibitors on the in vitro growth of acute leukemia cell lines.
Materials And Methods: Three ERK1/2 inhibitors were used: SCH772984, temuterkib (LY3214996), and ulixertinib (BVD-523).
J Clin Invest
November 2024
Hoxworth Blood Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Severe congenital neutropenia (SCN) is frequently associated with dominant point mutations in ELANE, the gene encoding neutrophil elastase (NE). Chronic administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is a first-line treatment of ELANE-mutant (ELANEmut) SCN. However, some ELANEmut patients, including patients with ELANE start codon mutations, do not respond to G-CSF.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
January 2025
G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, 159/2, Prospect 100 let Vladivostoku, Vladivostok 690022, Russian Federation.
In the present study, we investigated the antiproliferative effect of the capsular polysaccharide (CPS) from marine Gram-negative bacterium Cobetia marina (formerly C. pacifica) KMM 3878 against human leukemia cells in vitro and the potential molecular mechanism underlying this activity. Our results showed that the CPS could inhibit the proliferation of HL-60 cells in a dose-dependent manner with no effect on normal PBMC cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
December 2024
School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110031, Taiwan; Ph.D. Program in Drug Discovery and Development Industry, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Attempts to furnish antitumor structural templates that can prevent the occurrence of drug-induced hyperuricemia spurred us to generate xanthine oxidase inhibitor-based hydroxamic acids and anilides. Specifically, the design strategy involved the insertion of febuxostat (xanthine oxidase inhibitor) as a surface recognition part of the HDAC inhibitor pharmacophore model. Investigation outcomes revealed that hydroxamic acid 4 elicited remarkable antileukemic effects mediated via HDAC isoform inhibition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Clin Pathol
September 2024
Department of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, US.
Objectives: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with mast cell (MC) differentiation was recently described as an aggressive subgroup of AML cases. The objectives of this study were to assess the flow cytometric immunophenotypic features of AML-MC cases.
Methods: We characterized the immunophenotypic features of 21 AML-MC cases by flow cytometry and compared them to 20 reactive/regenerating bone marrow specimens.
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