Background: It is not uncommon that an infant with a disease of unknown etiology is presented to a physician. Facial dysmorphic features lead to a different diagnosis. It is a challenge to link the presentation to the newfound diagnosis.
Case Presentation: A 37-day-old Yemenite Jewish girl was presented to our institution with a clinical picture of pseudohypoaldosteronism due to abnormal facial features and a psychomotor developmental delay. Further investigation led to the diagnosis of CDK13-related disorder. According to the literature, CDK13 has a key role in the cell cycle, but no interference with the aldosterone signaling pathway or electrolyte balance was described. No mutations in the previously described gene NR3C2 (cytogenetic location 4q31.23), encoding the mineralocorticoid receptor, were found. Although the clinical presentation corresponded to pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1, we could not genetically confirm this.
Conclusions: Probably pseudohypoaldosteronism was a coincidental finding in this girl with a CDK13 mutation, but because only limited information is known about CDK13-related disorders, further investigation could be more informative to clarify this presentation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13256-019-2319-x | DOI Listing |
Cureus
May 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BHR.
Cyclin-dependent kinase 13 (CDK13)-related disorder is a rare autosomal dominant disease caused by pathogenic variants in the gene. This disorder was found to be related to several clinical features, including structural cardiac anomalies, developmental delay, anomalies of the corpus callosum, and a variety of facial dysmorphisms. In addition, feeding difficulties and neonatal hypotonia might also present.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Genet
June 2023
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
Cyclin-dependent kinase 13 () is a member of the cyclin-dependent serine/threonine protein kinase family. Members of this family are well known for their essential roles as master switches in cell cycle control. CDK13-related disorder is a newly described genetic condition with characteristic clinical features including mild to severe intellectual disability, developmental delay, neonatal hypotonia, a variety of facial dysmorphism, behavioral problems, congenital heart defects, and structural brain abnormalities.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Genet
May 2022
Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Cardinal features of -related disorders are characterized by intellectual disability, developmental delay, dysmorphic facial features, structural heart defect and structural brain abnormality. A 9-year-old boy presented with intellectual disability, development delay, characteristic craniofacial features, brain malformation, cryptorchidism, autism spectrum disorder, and recently, recurrent hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) in a half year period. Further investigation revealed the diagnosis of -related disorder.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGenet Med
May 2022
Génétique clinique, Département de Génétique Médicale, Maladies Rares et Médecine Personnalisée, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier University, Centre de Référence Anomalies du Développement SOOR, INSERM U1183, ERN ITHACA, Montpellier, France. Electronic address:
Am J Med Genet A
May 2022
Division of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kabuki syndrome (KS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by hypotonia, intellectual disability, skeletal anomalies, and postnatal growth restriction. The characteristic facial appearance is not pathognomonic for KS as several other conditions demonstrate overlapping features. For 20-30% of children with a clinical diagnosis of KS, no causal variant is identified by conventional genetic testing of the two associated genes, KMT2D and KDM6A.
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