Refining Indications for the Supercharge End-to-Side Anterior Interosseous to Ulnar Motor Nerve Transfer in Cubital Tunnel Syndrome.

Plast Reconstr Surg

From the Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Alberta; the Milliken Hand Rehabilitation Center, Department of Occupational Therapy, and the Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine; and the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of North Carolina.

Published: January 2020

The supercharge end-to-side anterior interosseous to ulnar motor nerve transfer has gained popularity over the past decade as a method of augmenting intrinsic muscle reinnervation in patients with acute neurotmetic ulnar nerve injuries. Controversy remains regarding its efficacy and appropriate clinical indications in cubital tunnel syndrome, where the timing of onset of axonal loss is less clear. The authors present guidelines for patient selection, surgical technique, and postoperative rehabilitation based on their clinical experience with the technique in this patient population. CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE:: Therapeutic, V.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0000000000006399DOI Listing

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  • - The study investigates the effectiveness of the "supercharge" end-to-side anterior interosseous nerve to ulnar motor nerve transfer in enhancing muscle recovery for patients with severe ulnar nerve damage, focusing on the first dorsal interossei and abductor digiti minimi muscles.
  • - A review included 17 patients, primarily male with an average age of 55, and showed that while initial recovery in muscle action potential was limited, significant improvements were observed in muscle strength and action potential amplitudes for the abductor digiti minimi and first dorsal interossei at later follow-ups.
  • - Although successful reinnervation was noted, the study concludes that the impact of targeting specific nerve fascicles during the procedure
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  • * The study reviewed 17 articles covering 300 patients, finding significant improvements post-surgery, particularly for conditions like cubital tunnel syndrome, while noting minor complications.
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Feasibility of a less invasive supercharged end-to-side anterior interosseous nerve to ulnar motor nerve transfer.

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September 2024

Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Surgery, Hand Surgery and Microsurgery Unit, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.

The object of this study was to perform an anatomical dissection of Thiel-embalmed specimens in a step-by-step procedure, to establish a 'safe zone' in which to perform a less invasive supercharged end-to-side (SETS) anterior interosseous nerve to ulnar motor nerve transfer without tension and to demonstrate its feasibility. The sample size was calculated with a 5 mm error to reach a 95% confidence interval. Dissection was performed in 15 specimens and the 'safe zone' was established between 40 and 90 mm proximal to the pisiform.

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Ulnar nerve neuropathy following pediatric supracondylar humerus fracture fixation with cross pinning poses challenges in management. Despite various treatment strategies, including conservative approaches and early intervention, achieving complete neural recovery remains elusive in some cases. This paper presents a novel approach utilizing supercharged end-to-side anterior interosseous nerve transfer for a 13-year-old patient who experienced persistent ulnar neuropathy after K-wire removal.

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