Junction Location Identifier (JuLI): Accurate Detection of DNA Fusions in Clinical Sequencing for Precision Oncology.

J Mol Diagn

Samsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Geninus Inc., Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Health Sciences and Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Published: March 2020

Accurate detection of genomic fusions by high-throughput sequencing in clinical samples with inadequate tumor purity and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue is an essential task in precise oncology. We developed the fusion detection algorithm Junction Location Identifier (JuLI) for optimization of high-depth clinical sequencing. Novel filtering steps were implemented to minimize false positives in the clinical setting. The algorithm was comprehensively validated using high-depth sequencing data from cancer cell lines and clinical samples and genome sequencing data from NA12878. JuLI showed improved performance mainly in positive predictive value over state-of-the-art fusion callers in cases with high-depth clinical sequencing and rescued a driver fusion from false negative in plasma cell-free DNA using joint calling.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmoldx.2019.10.015DOI Listing

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