Antibacterial activity of cardiotoxin-like basic polypeptide from cobra venom.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Miklukho-Maklaya 16/10, 117997 Moscow, Russia; Higher School of Economics, ul. Myasnitskaya 20, 101000 Moscow, Russia; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University), 9 Institutskiy per., Dolgoprudny, Moscow Region 141700 Russia.

Published: February 2020

Antibacterial activity of the three-finger toxins from cobra venom, including cytotoxin 3 from N. kaouthia, cardiotoxin-like basic polypeptide A5 from N. naja (CLBP), and alpha-neurotoxin from N. oxiana venom, was investigated. All toxins failed to influence Gram-negative bacteria. The most pronounced activity against Bacillus subtilis was demonstrated by CLBP. The latter is ascribed to the presence of additional Lys-residues within the membrane-binding motif of this toxin.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2019.126890DOI Listing

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