Introduction: This study aimed to assess the occurrence of gonotrophic discordance in females of Culex quinquefasciatus in São Paulo, Brazil.
Methods: Resting females were collected monthly for 8 months. Females of Cx. quinquefasciatus were identified, and their midgut and ovaries were dissected.
Results: Two hundred females were dissected, out of which, 27.5% were nulliparous and 57% were parous. Most females had no blood in the midgut, but gonotrophic discordance was found in 21% females.
Conclusions: Females of Cx. quinquefasciatus showed a high parity rate and gonotrophic discordance, which could favor the vector capacity of this species.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7083354 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0037-8682-0277-2019 | DOI Listing |
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop
February 2020
Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Laboratório de Entomologia em Saúde Pública, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Introduction: This study aimed to assess the occurrence of gonotrophic discordance in females of Culex quinquefasciatus in São Paulo, Brazil.
Methods: Resting females were collected monthly for 8 months. Females of Cx.
J Vector Ecol
December 2019
Laboratory of Entomology in Public Health, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
The objective of this study was to assess the parity, presence of blood in the stomach, and the gonotrophic discordance of females of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus captured in two areas of the city of São Paulo. The captures were undertaken monthly, by aspiration, in the period from January, 2015 to August, 2017. All the females of the two species had their midguts and ovaries dissected to determine the presence of blood and the parity/stage of maturation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrends Parasitol
December 2019
Department of Biology, Case Western Reserve University, 10900 Euclid Avenue LC: 4983, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Anopheles mosquitoes employ complex behavioral and physiological strategies to adapt to their environment. Here we show how altering the number of bites a mosquito takes per gonotrophic cycle (gonotrophic discordance) could raise the transmission potential of a mosquito population far above model predictions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMalar J
July 2016
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Socinstrasse 57, 4002, Basel, Switzerland.
Background: Mosquito survival, oviposition interval and gonotrophic concordance are important determinants of vectorial capacity. These may vary between species or within a single species depending on the environment. They may be estimated by examination of the ovaries of host-seeking mosquitoes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMalar J
June 2013
DBL Centre for Health, Research and Development, University of Copenhagen, Fredriksberg, Denmark.
Background: Understanding the survival strategies of malaria vectors at the edges of their distribution, where they are under stress from environmental conditions, may lead to the development of novel control techniques and may help predict the effects of climate change on these mosquitoes.
Methods: The population dynamics of an isolated population of Anopheles funestus from the peninsula of Linga Linga in southern Mozambique was studied over a period of 104 weeks from March 2009 to May 2011 by 917 light-trap and 390 exit collections, mostly in an area close to a seasonal pond.
Results: Over the sampling period, 3,684 An.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!