The role of food processing in the inflammatory potential of diet during pregnancy.

Rev Saude Publica

Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Medicina Social. Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brasil.

Published: March 2020

The aim was to investigate the relationship between the energy contribution (E%) of foods according to the degree of industrial processing and the energy-adjusted dietary inflammatory index (E-DII) in pregnancy. Two 24-hour dietary recalls were obtained from each of the 784 pregnant women. Adjusted linear regression models allowed observing an inverse association between E-DII scores and E% from minimally processed foods β = -0.049 (95%CI -0.055- -0.042) and a direct association with the E% of ultra-processed foods β = 0.052 (95%CI 0.045-0.058), indicating a relationship between the dietary inflammatory potential and the degree of industrial processing of foods.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6919278PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/S1518-8787.2019053001154DOI Listing

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