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Little Change in Functional Brain Networks Following Acute Levodopa in Drug-Naïve Parkinson's Disease. | LitMetric

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to explore how levodopa affects brain networks in people with Parkinson's disease compared to healthy individuals.
  • Using brain imaging, researchers examined 30 untreated Parkinson's patients and 20 healthy controls after giving them either levodopa or a placebo in a controlled manner.
  • Results showed that while there were significant differences in brain connectivity between Parkinson's patients and controls, levodopa's impact on connectivity was minimal and did not make Parkinson's patients' brain function similar to that of healthy participants, despite improvements in motor skills.

Article Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of levodopa on functional brain networks in Parkinson's disease.

Methods: We acquired resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging in 30 drug-naïve participants with Parkinson's disease and 20 age-matched healthy controls. Each participant was studied following administration of a single oral dose of either levodopa or placebo in a randomized, double-blind, crossover design.

Results: The greatest observed differences in functional connectivity were between Parkinson's disease versus control participants, independent of pharmacologic intervention. By contrast, the effects of levodopa were much smaller and detectable only in the Parkinson's disease group. Moreover, although levodopa administration in the Parkinson's disease group measurably improved motor performance, it did not increase the similarity of functional connectivity in Parkinson's disease to the control group.

Conclusions: We found that a single, small dose of levodopa did not normalize functional connectivity in drug-naïve Parkinson's disease. © 2019 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7138409PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.27942DOI Listing

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