The 1 : 1 reactions of uranium(iv) tetrakis(borohydride) with the sodium and potassium salts of the cyclobutadienyl anion [C(SiMe)] (Cb'''') produce the half-sandwich complexes [Na(12-crown-4)][U(η-Cb'''')(BH)] and [U(η-Cb'''')(μ-BH){K(THF)}]. In the 1 : 2 reaction of U(BH) with NaCb'''', formation of [U(η-Cb'''')(η-CH(SiMe)-κ-(CHSiMe)(BH))] reveals that a Cb'''' ligand undergoes an intramolecular deprotonation, resulting in an allyl/tuck-in bonding mode. A computational study reveals that the uranium-Cb'''' bonding has an appreciable covalent component with contributions from the uranium 5f and 6d orbitals.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cc09018e | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
December 2022
Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9QJ, U.K.
Cyclobutadienyl complexes of the f-elements are a relatively new yet poorly understood class of sandwich and half-sandwich organometallic compounds. We now describe cyclobutadienyl transfer reactions of the magnesium reagent [(η-Cb'''')Mg(THF)] (), where Cb'''' is tetrakis(trimethylsilyl)cyclobutadienyl, toward thorium(IV) and uranium(IV) tetrachlorides. The 1:1 stoichiometric reactions between and AnCl proceed with intact transfer of Cb'''' to give the half-sandwich complexes [(η-Cb'''')AnCl(μ-Cl)Mg(THF)] (An = Th, ; An = U, ).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
January 2021
Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex Brighton BN1 9QJ UK
A series of hybrid uranocenes consisting of uranium(iv) sandwiched between cyclobutadienyl (Cb) and cyclo-octatetraenyl (COT) ligands has been synthesized, structurally characterized and studied computationally. The dimetallic species [(η-Cb'''')(η-COT)U(μ:η:η-COT)U(THF)(η-Cb'''')] () forms concomitantly with, and can be separated from, monometallic [(η-Cb'''')U(THF)(η-COT)] () (Cb'''' = 1,2,3,4-tetrakis(trimethylsilyl)cyclobutadienyl, COT = cyclo-octatetraenyl). In toluene solution at room temperature, dissociates into and the unsolvated uranocene [(η-Cb'''')U(η-COT)] ().
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Commun (Camb)
January 2020
Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, BN1 9QR, UK.
The 1 : 1 reactions of uranium(iv) tetrakis(borohydride) with the sodium and potassium salts of the cyclobutadienyl anion [C(SiMe)] (Cb'''') produce the half-sandwich complexes [Na(12-crown-4)][U(η-Cb'''')(BH)] and [U(η-Cb'''')(μ-BH){K(THF)}]. In the 1 : 2 reaction of U(BH) with NaCb'''', formation of [U(η-Cb'''')(η-CH(SiMe)-κ-(CHSiMe)(BH))] reveals that a Cb'''' ligand undergoes an intramolecular deprotonation, resulting in an allyl/tuck-in bonding mode. A computational study reveals that the uranium-Cb'''' bonding has an appreciable covalent component with contributions from the uranium 5f and 6d orbitals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
April 2014
School of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, University Park, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UK.
Despite the abundance of f-block-cyclopentadienyl, arene, cycloheptatrienyl and cyclo-octatetraenide complexes, cyclobutadienyl derivatives are unknown in spite of their prevalence in the d-block. Here we report that reductive [2+2]-cycloaddition reactions of diphenylacetylene and (2,2-dimethylpropylidyne)phosphine with uranium(V)-inverted sandwich 10π-toluene tetra-anion complexes results in the isolation of inverted sandwich cyclobutadienyl and diphosphacyclobutadienyl dianion uranium(IV) complexes. Computational analysis suggests that the bonding is predominantly electrostatic.
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