Tumor tissue classification based on micro-hyperspectral technology and deep learning.

Biomed Opt Express

Key Laboratory of Spectral Imaging Technology CAS, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710119, China.

Published: December 2019

In order to explore the application of hyperspectral technology in the pathological diagnosis of tumor tissue, we used microscopic hyperspectral imaging technology to establish a hyperspectral database of 30 patients with gastric cancer. Based on the difference in spectral-spatial features between gastric cancer tissue and normal tissue in the wavelength of 410-910 nm, we propose a deep-learning model-based analysis method for gastric cancer tissue. The microscopic hyperspectral feature and individual difference of gastric tissue, spatial-spectral joint feature and medical contact are studied. The experimental results show that the classification accuracy of proposed model for cancerous and normal gastric tissue is 97.57%, the sensitivity and specificity of gastric cancer tissue are 97.19% and 97.96% respectively. Compared with the shallow learning method, CNN can fully extract the deep spectral-spatial features of tumor tissue. The combination of deep learning model and micro-spectral analysis provides new ideas for the research of medical pathology.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6913401PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/BOE.10.006370DOI Listing

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