Meso Scale Discovery U-PLEX provides an opportunity to develop multiplexed pharmacokinetic (PK) immunoassays. Two case studies demonstrate the utility of multiplexed PK methods. Development of PK ligand-binding assays quantify of nonclinical plasma concentrations of a biotherapeutic that has degraded due to biotransformation, and clinical serum concentrations from two biotherapeutics spiked into a single sample. Data from multiplexed U-PLEX PK methods are comparable to results from single-readout streptavidin Meso Scale Discovery gold PK methods. Multiplex measurement of a nonclinical study showed acceptable performance for accuracy, precision and dilutional linearity while a clinical study additionally passed selectivity, specificity and stability. Regulated, validation-ready multiplex PK methods for both nonclinical and clinical studies allow opportunities for high-throughput bioanalysis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4155/bio-2019-0147 | DOI Listing |
J Pharm Biomed Anal
December 2024
Service of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Levosimendan is a positive inotrope and vasodilator used in patients with acute and chronic decompensated heart failure. It is metabolized into OR-1855 (inactive metabolite), which is further acetylated into OR-1896 (active metabolite having a prolonged half-life, hence a sustained effect). Levosimendan represents a valuable alternative to traditional inotropes with broad clinical applications in critically ill patients with cardiogenic shock, advanced heart failure and post-cardiac surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
December 2024
Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, ETH Zurich, Zurich, 8093, Switzerland.
Purpose: With the growing interest in exploring radiolanthanides for nuclear medicine applications, the question arises as to whether they are generally interchangeable without affecting a biomolecule's pharmacokinetic properties. The goal of this study was to investigate similarities and differences of four (radio)lanthanides simultaneously applied as complexes of biomolecules or in ionic form.
Methods: Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was employed for the simultaneous detection of four lanthanides (Ln = lutetium, terbium, gadolinium and europium) in biological samples.
Lancet HIV
January 2025
Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Background: Multiple broadly neutralising monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are in development for HIV-1 prevention. The aim of this trial was to test the PGT121.414.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, China.
Chemotherapy is an effective option for cancer treatment. However, its clinical application is often limited by the severe side effects of chemical drugs. To overcome these limitations, a novel drug-loaded phase-change nanocapsule system is developed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
January 2025
Department of Engineering and Sciences, American Degree Program, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Taylor's University, Taylor's Lakeside Campus, No. 1 Jalan Taylor, 47500 Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia. Electronic address:
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