Monoamine oxidase (MAO) metabolizes cytosolic dopamine (DA), thereby limiting auto-oxidation, but is also thought to generate cytosolic hydrogen peroxide (HO). We show that MAO metabolism of DA does not increase cytosolic HO but leads to mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) activity. This is dependent upon MAO anchoring to the outer mitochondrial membrane and shuttling electrons through the intermembrane space to support the bioenergetic demands of phasic DA release.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7257994PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41593-019-0556-3DOI Listing

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