Today, massive proximal small bowel resection with diverting stoma formation is a relatively common occurrence, especially in an emergency setting. However, the resultant short bowel syndrome remains difficult to manage on various nutritional fronts and commencing total parenteral nutrition, along with plethora of its associated complications, becomes almost obligatory for these unfortunate patients. In this context, the authors describe an innovative, yet, handy method of enteral feeding through distal mucous fistula using two commonly available tubes in the ward, with the aim to maximise the usage of the available gut and to outwit the ensuing need of parenteral supplementation, and name it the Jategaonkar technique. Backed with successful experience of 18 cases, it is especially useful in low-income countries and can be mastered readily even by junior doctors, paramedic staff, and stoma therapists or by patient's kin, alike. Such a procedure is yet to be reported in the available literature.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.29271/jcpsp.2019.12.1212 | DOI Listing |
BMJ
January 2025
Laboratory and Clinical Department of Intensive Care Medicine, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Critical illness is a complex condition that can have a devastating impact on health and quality of life. Nutritional support is a crucial component of critical care that aims to maintain or restore nutritional status and muscle function. A one-size-fits-all approach to the components of nutritional support has not proven beneficial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: For preterm infants, the first two weeks after birth are a time when nutrition and protein intake is variable and often falls below recommended intakes. Our objective was to investigate the relationship between protein intake, including source of protein, during the first two weeks after birth and fat-free mass (FFM) accretion in a group of very preterm infants.
Methods: In this observational cohort study, body composition was assessed using air displacement plethysmography in eligible infants <32 weeks gestational age at two weeks after birth and prior to discharge.
Int J Lang Commun Disord
January 2025
School of Health Science, Univeristy of Liverpool University, Liverpool, UK.
Background: Late side effects of head and neck cancer treatment commonly affect swallowing function. Late radiation-associated dysphagia (late-RAD) often presents years post-treatment when patients have been discharged from their multidisciplinary team. Timely symptom management may provide important physical and emotional support, potentially reducing the overall healthcare burden.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Abdom Wall Surg
December 2024
Anesthesiology and Critical Care Department, Pellegrin University Hospital, Bordeaux, France.
Introduction: In critically ill surgical patients treated with open abdomen and negative pressure therapy (OA/NPT), the association between nutritional support and clinical outcome is still controversial. The main objective of this study was to assess the effect of enteral nutritional support during the acute phase (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Nutr
December 2024
Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Division of General and Thoracic Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Cincinnati Center of Excellence for Intestinal Rehabilitation (CinCEIR), Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address:
Background & Aims: Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) represent one of the most common and serious complications in children with intestinal failure (IF). This study aimed to assess if there is an association between the use of enteral devices (feeding tubes and stomas) with rate of CLABSI after adjusting for clinically relevant factors. Second, association between enteral devices with time to first CLABSI event was evaluated.
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