AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to compare the quality of life (QOL) of elderly individuals in care homes, focusing on those with and without depression, while examining various factors that influence QOL.
  • Symptoms of depression were found to significantly reduce QOL in several areas such as autonomy and social participation, whereas factors like freedom of movement and absence of depression positively affected QOL.
  • The conclusion suggests that improving social and psychological support, along with better living conditions, can enhance the quality of life for elderly residents in institutions.

Article Abstract

Objective: compare the quality of life (QOL) of aged residents in homes for aged people with or without symptoms of depression, and identify social, physical activity; leisure; health and basic activities of daily living (ADL) variables that correlate with QOL scores.

Method: cross-sectional study conducted with 101 institutionalized aged. Multiple linear regression was used for data analysis.

Results: symptoms of depression changed negatively the QOL in the domains: autonomy; present, past and future activities; social participation; intimacy and total score. Dependent aged presented lower QOL for the performance of ADL in the domains: autonomy; social participation and total score; dancing without limitation of movement; liking the residential and not presenting symptoms of depression were the variables that positively influenced the QOL of the aged.

Conclusion: social and psychological support, good living conditions and stimulating assistance can improve the QOL of institutionalized elderlies.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0316DOI Listing

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