Synthesis of Chiral Alkenyl Cyclopropane Amino Acids for Incorporation into Stapled Peptides.

J Org Chem

P53 Laboratory , Agency for Science, Technology and Research , 8A Biomedical Grove , #06-06, Immunos, Singapore 138648.

Published: February 2020

α,α'-Disubstituted amino acids serve as important non-proteinogenic amino acids in the construction of stabilized helical peptides. To expand the repertoire of α,α'-disubstituted amino acids, chiral alkenyl-containing cyclopropane amino acids were synthesized via a two-step olefination and cyclopropanation procedure. Herein, we report the first example of the use of alkenyl cyclopropane building blocks to constrain MDM2-targeting helical peptides. The increased potency and efficacy associated with C-terminal cyclopropane substitution is postulated to be driven by a combined effect of net hydrophobicity and enhanced protein association rates.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.9b02659DOI Listing

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