The use of avidin or streptavidin in the purification of biotinylated proteins has been highly restricted due to the harsh and denaturing elution conditions. Here, we use biotinylated bovine serum albumin as a working model to demonstrate a simple and rapid method for biotin-tagged protein purification under non-denaturing conditions. The biotinylated bovine serum albumin is specifically bound to the anti-biotin antibody agarose beads and competitively eluted with free biotin under near-neutral conditions. The optimized elution conditions include using 4 mg/ml biotin (pH 8.5) as the elution buffer and allowing the buffer to incubate with agarose beads for 30 min prior to elution. The elution recovery rate is over 85% without apparent protein denaturation. The method is applicable for both immunoprecipitation and column chromatography.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2144/btn-2019-0088 | DOI Listing |
ACS Meas Sci Au
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078, United States.
This article presents a colorimetric visual biosensor designed for direct application in undiluted biofluids, which holds significant promise for point-of-need applications. Unlike traditional biosensors that struggle with heavily diluted sample matrices, the presented biosensor does not require any instrumentation or trained personnel, making it highly practical. The sensor features an oligonucleotide probe covalently attached to magnetically separable magnetite (FeO) particles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chem
December 2024
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Complutense University of Madrid, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
The neurotoxin α-cyclopiazonic acid (CPA) is an emerging mycotoxin produced as a secondary metabolite by several fungi species (., spp. and spp.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCommun Biol
December 2024
Microbiota of Insect Vectors Group, Institut Pasteur de la Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Mosquitoes rely on their microbiota for B vitamin synthesis. We previously found that Aedes aegypti third-instar larvae cleared of their microbiota were impaired in their development, notably due to a lack of folic acid (vitamin B9). In this study, we found that diet supplementation using a cocktail of seven B vitamins did not improve mosquito developmental success, but rather had a significant impact on the sex-ratio of the resulting adults, with an enrichment of female mosquitoes emerging from B vitamin-treated larvae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTurk J Pediatr
November 2024
Division of Child Nutrition and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Van Research and Training Hospital, Van, Türkiye.
J Mol Biol
November 2024
Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Mie University, 1577 Kurimamachiya-cho, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan.
The adhesive function of cell surface proteins can be visually assessed through direct observation; however, the underlying structures that mediate adhesion typically remain invisible at the nanoscale level. This hinders knowledge on the diversity of molecular architectures responsible for cell-cell adhesion. Drosophila E-cadherin (DE-cadherin), a classical cadherin with a unique domain structure, demonstrates adhesive function; however, it lacks a structural model that explains its adhesion mechanism.
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