X-ray microanalysis of dentine in primary teeth diagnosed Dentinogenesis Imperfecta type II.

Eur Arch Paediatr Dent

Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, P.O. Box 460, SE 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Published: August 2020

Aim: To analyse the elemental composition of dentine in primary teeth from children diagnosed with Dentinogenesis Imperfecta type II (DI) and from normal sound primary teeth using X-ray microanalysis.

Materials And Methods: X-ray microanalysis of the elements C, O, Na, Mg, P, Cl, K and Ca were performed in the dentine of five normal primary teeth and in seven primary teeth diagnosed DI. The analysis was made in a low magnification in 10 points from the enamel-dentine junction/root surface toward the pulp. The data was also evaluated with an inductive analysis.

Results: Lower values for C were found in DI-dentine compared with normal dentine. Na had significantly higher values in DI-dentine while Mg had significantly lower values. The inductive analysis revealed that Na and Mg were the most important elements for discriminating DI-dentine from normal dentine.

Conclusions: Dentine in primary teeth from patients diagnosed with Dentinogenesis Imperfecta type II analysed with XRMA have lower values of C and Mg and higher values of O and Na compared with normal primary dentine.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7415746PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40368-018-0392-2DOI Listing

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