Four previously undescribed erythrinan alkaloids, 8α-acetonylerythristemine, 8α-acetonylerysotrine, 10β-hydroxy-11β-methoxyerysotramidine and 3-epierysotrine, one undescribed pyrrolidine derivative, S-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenethyl)-5-hydroxy pyrrolidin-2-one, and one undescribed amide, N-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenethyl)-4-hydroxylbutanamide, along with thirteen known alkaloids were isolated from the stem barks of Erythrina strica Roxb. (Leguminosae). Their structures were identified by extensive analysis of physical, spectroscopic and spectrometric data. It's very interesting that the coexistence of 3-methoxytyramine, erythrinarbine, S-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenethyl)-5-hydroxy pyrrolidin-2-one and N-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenethyl)-4-hydroxylbutanamide that may be closely related in biosynthesis, supports the hypothetical biogenetic pathway of pyrrolo [2,1-a]isoquinoline alkaloids.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2019.112220 | DOI Listing |
Nat Prod Res
January 2025
Faculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology, University Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Lebuhraya Persiaran Tun Khalil Yaakob, Gambang, Kuantan, Pahang, Malaysia.
Alpha-mangostin (AM) is a naturally occurring xanthone with remarkable pharmacological properties, including anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and antioxidant effects. The compound is commonly extracted from the pericarps of L. fruits, but its seasonal availability is limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
Institut de Pharmacopée et Médecines Traditionnelles (IPHAMETRA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique (CENAREST), Libreville BP 12 141, Gabon.
is a medicinal plant of which bark decoctions are used in traditional medicine for the treatment of diarrhea symptoms in Gabon. The aim of the present work was to perform phytochemical and pharmacological analyses of decoctions of bark. In a principal approach, spectrophotometric analyses were used to quantify phenolic compounds, followed by liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry analysis that allowed the identification of flavanone-flavone dimers as the main metabolites.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
November 2024
Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Resources Conservation and Development of Southern Medicine, Hainan Branch of the Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Haikou 570311, China.
Myrrh is the resinous substance secreted by plants of the genus . In traditional Chinese medicine, Ayurvedic medicine, and traditional Arabic medicine, myrrh is regarded as an important medicinal material, widely used in the treatment of trauma, arthritis, hyperlipidemia, and other diseases. This review explores the evolving scientific understanding of the genus , covering facets of ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, pharmacology, artificial cultivation, and quality control.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Health Care Sci
November 2024
Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa, PO. Box: 1176, Emial, Ethiopia.
Int J Biol Macromol
December 2024
College of Food and Bioengineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address:
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