Statement Of Problem: Clinical studies about interim implant-supported prostheses made of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and polyoxymethylene (POM) have been limited to clinical reports or studies on the survival of implants subjected to immediate loading without evaluating the influence of the material used.
Purpose: The purpose of this randomized clinical trial was to evaluate the clinical performance of posterior resin interim implant-supported fixed partial dentures (FPDs) made of 2 different computer-aided design and computer-aided manufactured (CAD-CAM) materials: PMMA and POM.
Material And Methods: A total of 21 participants received 49 interim implant-supported FPDs. The same participant received the PMMA as part of the control group and the POM as part of the experimental group. The restorations were evaluated at 1 week and 3 and 6 months after their placement, using the California Dental Association (CDA) quality-evaluation index. Their functional wear and color stability were also evaluated. Data were analyzed by using nonparametric statistics (α=.05).
Results: The CDA criteria showed that the PMMA group performed better than the POM group in the surface and color parameter (P<.05). Fractures at the implant connection level were observed in 10 prostheses. The number of fractures was significantly higher in internal conical connection implants (P<.05). The statistical analysis of color stability showed values of ΔE*ab of 7.18 for PMMA and 8.58 for POM, without significant differences between materials. Concerning the wear evaluation, a significant increase in the wear of both materials was found at 6 months of functioning (P<.05). No significant differences were found within materials.
Conclusions: Within a 6-month observation period, PMMA interim implant-supported FPDs performed better than POM in the surface and color parameter. Entirely polymer posterior implant-supported FPDs with internal conical connection implants appear to be more susceptible to fracture.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2019.09.021 | DOI Listing |
J Oral Implantol
January 2025
Department of Orthodontics and Pedodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Van Lang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
The reverse scan technique offers several advantages, such as improvements of accuracy and visibility of critical anatomical structures, minimizing chair time, and providing better patient comfort. This was a case report successfully employing the reverse scan technique. A 72-year-old male patient desired to restore his teeth in both jaws, as he experienced difficulty eating and had never worn dentures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
December 2024
Clinical Professor and Program Director, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Conn.; and Private practice, Glastonbury, Conn. Electronic address:
An important step in the workflow for a complete arch fixed implant-supported prosthesis is the fabrication of a prototype resin prosthesis to allow the patient to visualize the definitive treatment outcome and also to use as an interim prosthesis. Producing a prototype prosthesis with the natural appearance of the gingival color and contour has been challenging. Current methods include painted stains, manually applied pink composite resin or autopolymerizing acrylic resin, and multicolored resin blocks, but these are all relatively expensive, have less than optimal esthetics, and are labor-intensive and time-consuming.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Craniofac Surg
December 2024
Department of Oral Diagnosis, Faculdade de Odontología de Piracicaba, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
The effect of the time-to-treat for prosthetic rehabilitation of edentulous areas of the jaws can generate several intra-arch and inter-arch clinical changes over time, including alveolar or dentoalveolar block extrusion. To treat these conditions, posterior maxillary segmental osteotomy (PMSO) is a surgical option. This study reports a case of a patient who developed dentoalveolar block extrusion after postponing implant-supported prosthetic rehabilitation for 5 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthet Dent
November 2024
Associate Professor, Graduate Prosthodontics, Division of Comprehensive Oral Health, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Statement Of Problem: Challenges persist with conventional polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) prosthetic materials and conversion protocols for immediate implant-supported interim restorations. Advances, such as the use of fiber-reinforced composites (FRCs), and novel conversion protocols, such as the Smart Denture Conversion (SDC), may mitigate existing prosthetic complications, yet their impact on flexural strength and mode of failure remains unclear.
Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to better understand the effect of the conversion method and to characterize the relevance of reinforcing interim implant-supported fixed prosthetics with FRCs.
J Esthet Restor Dent
November 2024
Division of Fixed Prosthodontics and Biomaterials, University Clinics for Dental Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Objective: Computer-aided implant placement (CAIP) offers improved accuracy and reduced invasiveness. However, traditional static CAIP (sCAIP) protocols for complete-arch restorations often involve multiple guides and clinical steps, increasing the risk of soft tissue trauma and procedural complexity. This article introduces the B-guide technique, which integrates implant placement and interim prosthesis delivery into a single device to simplify the procedure and minimize tissue damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!