is a common pathogen, associated with a wide spectrum of infections, and clinical isolates of often possess multiple antibiotic resistances. Here, we describe a novel lytic N4-like bacteriophage KP8, specific to , including its genome, partial structural proteome, biological properties, and proposed taxonomy. Electron microscopy revealed that KP8 belongs to the Podoviridae family. The size of the KP8 genome was 73,679 bp, and it comprised 97 putative open reading frames. Comparative genome analysis revealed that the KP8 genome possessed the highest similarity to the genomes of and phages, which are N4-like podoviruses. In addition, the KP8 genome showed gene synteny typical of the N4-like podoviruses and contained the gene encoding a large virion-encapsulated RNA polymerase. Phylogenetic analysis of the KP8 genome revealed that the KP8 genome formed a distinct branch within the clade, which included the members of and genera besides KP8. The average evolutionary divergences KP8/ and KP8/ were 0.466 and 0.447 substitutions per site (substitutes/site), respectively, similar to that between and genera (0.468 substitutes/site). The obtained data suggested that phage KP8 differs from other similar phages and may represent a new genus within the N4-like phages.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v11121115 | DOI Listing |
Int J Mol Sci
September 2024
Master Program in Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, No. 701, Sec. 3, Zhongyang Rd., Hualien 97004, Taiwan.
The rise of carbapenem-resistant (CRKP) presents a significant global challenge in clinical and healthcare settings, severely limiting treatment options. This study aimed to utilize a bacteriophage as an alternative therapy against carbapenem-resistant . A novel lytic N4-like phage, vB_kpnP_KPYAP-1 (KPYAP-1), was isolated from sewage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Glob Antimicrob Resist
March 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China. Electronic address:
Objectives: To elucidate the characteristics of a colistin-resistant and hypervirulent Klebsiella quasipneumoniae subsp. similipneumoniae strain (KP8) using whole genome sequencing and various phenotypic assays.
Methods: Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed using broth microdilution.
Viruses
December 2019
Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine SB RAS, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia.
Exp Parasitol
September 1998
Centre for Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary Field Station, University of Edinburgh, Easter Bush, Roslin, Midlothian, Edinburgh, EH25 9RG, UK.
In order to identify sporozoite surface molecules which may be involved in invasion and could act as potential vaccine candidates, a number of Mabs were raised in mice against T. annulata sporozoites. These were assayed for their ability to block sporozoite invasion of bovine peripheral blood mononuclear (PBM) cells in vitro.
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