3D Alpha Matting Based Co-segmentation of Tumors on PET-CT Images.

Mol Imaging Reconstr Anal Mov Body Organs Stroke Imaging Treat (2017)

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Iowa, 4016 Seamans Center, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.

Published: September 2017

Positron emission tomography - computed tomography (PET-CT) has been widely used in modern cancer imaging. Accurate tumor delineation from PET and CT plays an important role in radiation therapy. The PET-CT co-segmentation technique, which makes use of advantages of both modalities, has achieved impressive performance for tumor delineation. In this work, we propose a novel 3D image matting based semi-automated co-segmentation method for tumor delineation on dual PET-CT scans. The "matte" values generated by 3D image matting are employed to compute the region costs for the graph based co-segmentation. Compared to previous PET-CT co-segmentation methods, our method is completely data-driven in the design of cost functions, thus using much less hyper-parameters in our segmentation model. Comparative experiments on 54 PET-CT scans of lung cancer patients demonstrated the effectiveness of our method.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6886662PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67564-0_4DOI Listing

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