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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhps/hnz043DOI Listing

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Over the past decade, hip preservation strategies have gained momentum, resulting in a notable increase in the use of hip arthroscopy for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions for hip-related pathology. In this 3-part series, we aim to comprehensively review the fundamentals of hip arthroscopy in the setting of femoroacetabular impingement. This Technical Note will thoroughly review the senior authors' approach to managing the peripheral compartment of the hip in the context of femoroacetabular impingement.

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Background: Hip arthroscopy is rapidly advancing, with positive published outcomes at short- and midterm follow-up; however, available long-term data remain limited.

Purpose: To evaluate outcomes of primary hip arthroscopy at a minimum 10-year follow-up at 2 academic centers by describing patient-reported outcomes and determining reoperation and total hip arthroplasty (THA) rates.

Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4.

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Article Synopsis
  • Capsule closure during hip arthroscopy has been shown to improve patient outcomes and reduce complications.
  • The article describes effective techniques for managing the hip capsule, particularly when passing sutures under traction, which enhances visibility and reduces the difficulty of the procedure.
  • Using this method lowers the risk of damaging cartilage by increasing the space between the femoral head and the capsule during the closure process.
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One of the primary goals of hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome is precise removal of pathologic FAI morphology while protecting and restoring the normal soft tissue anatomy. Adequate visualization is a key foundation of precise removal of FAI morphology and varying types of capsulotomies are frequently used to achieve necessary exposure. Anatomic and outcomes studies have influenced an increasing appreciation for repairing these capsulotomies.

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Impact of Capsulotomy on Hip Biomechanics during Arthroscopy.

Medicina (Kaunas)

October 2022

Department of Orthopaedics Surgery, School of Medicine, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju 61453, Korea.

: Anterior capsulotomy is routinely performed in hip arthroscopy to improve joint visualization; however, this can partly or completely disrupt the stabilizing ligaments of the hip. This study aimed to report the effects of conventional and extensive arthroscopic capsulotomies on hip stability. : Eight freshly frozen cadaveric pelvises were used in this study.

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