AI Article Synopsis

  • * In a study using a mouse model of VaD, low-dose levamlodipine besylate (0.1 mg/kg) improved cognitive functions, as evidenced by better performance in the Morris Water Maze (MWM) test.
  • * Levamlodipine besylate treatment also partially restored certain brain signaling proteins in the hippocampus, indicating its potential as a therapeutic option for enhancing cognitive functions in individuals with VaD.

Article Abstract

Vascular dementia (VaD) is a complex disorder caused by reduced blood flow in the brain. However, there is no effective pharmacological treatment option available until now. Here, we reported that low-dose levamlodipine besylate could reverse the cognitive impairment in VaD mice model of right unilateral common carotid arteries occlusion (rUCCAO). Oral administration of levamlodipine besylate (0.1 mg/kg) could reduce the latency to find the hidden platform in the MWM test as compared to the vehicle group. Furthermore, vehicle-treated mice revealed reduced phospho-CaMKII (Thr286) levels in the hippocampus, which can be partially restored by levamlodipine besylate (0.1 mg/kg and 0.5 mg/kg) treatment. No significant outcome on microglia and astrocytes were observed following levamlodipine besylate treatment. This data reveal novel findings of the therapeutic potential of low-dose levamlodipine besylate that could considerably enhance the cognitive function in VaD mice.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6890753PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47868-0DOI Listing

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Article Synopsis
  • * In a study using a mouse model of VaD, low-dose levamlodipine besylate (0.1 mg/kg) improved cognitive functions, as evidenced by better performance in the Morris Water Maze (MWM) test.
  • * Levamlodipine besylate treatment also partially restored certain brain signaling proteins in the hippocampus, indicating its potential as a therapeutic option for enhancing cognitive functions in individuals with VaD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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