Whole genome sequencing and phylogenetic characterization of a novel bat-associated picornavirus-like virus with an unusual genome organization.

Infect Genet Evol

Institut Pasteur, Biology of Infection Unit, Pathogen Discovery Laboratory, Inserm U1117, Paris, France; National Veterinary School of Alfort, Paris-Est University, Maisons-Alfort, 94704, Cedex, France. Electronic address:

Published: March 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • * A new picorna-like virus called Kandabadicivirus was discovered in frugivorous bats' rectal swabs in Cambodia, showcasing an unusual genome organization.
  • * Kandabadicivirus has a unique genetic structure and a distant relationship to the Badiciviridae family, illustrating the extensive mosaicism present in the Picornavirales order.

Article Abstract

The order Picornavirales is one of the most important viral orders in terms of virus diversity and genome organizations, ranging from a mono- or bi-cistronic expression strategies to the recently described poly-cistronic Polycipiviridae viruses. We report here the description and characterization of a novel picorna-like virus identified in rectal swabs of frugivorous bats in Cambodia that presents an unusual genome organization. Kandabadicivirus presents a unique genome architecture and distant phylogenetic relationship to the proposed Badiciviridae family. These findings highlight a high mosaicism of genome organizations among the Picornavirales.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2019.104130DOI Listing

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