Hydrodynamic limb vein injection is an in vivo locoregional gene delivery method. It consists of administrating a large volume of solution containing nucleic acid constructs in a limb with both blood inflow and outflow temporarily blocked using a tourniquet. The fast, high pressure delivery allows the musculature of the whole limb to be reached. The skeletal muscle is a tissue of choice for a variety of gene transfer applications, including gene therapy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy or other myopathies, as well as for the production of antibodies or other proteins with broad therapeutic effects. Hydrodynamic limb vein delivery has been evaluated with success in a large range of animal models. It has also proven to be safe and well-tolerated in muscular dystrophy patients, thus supporting its translation to the clinic. However, some possible limitations may occur at different steps of the delivery process. Here, we have highlighted the interests, bottlenecks and potential improvements that could further optimize non-viral gene transfer following hydrodynamic limb vein injection.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jgm.3150DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hydrodynamic limb
16
limb vein
16
gene transfer
12
vein injection
12
skeletal muscle
8
muscular dystrophy
8
limb
6
gene
5
transfer skeletal
4
hydrodynamic
4

Similar Publications

Swimmers primarily increase their forward velocity through lower limb motion in breaststroke, making the breaststroke kick crucial for optimizing race times. Recent studies have highlighted the generation of vortices around the swimmer's entire body to propel forward during swimming. However, the investigation of vortex generation during breaststroke kicks remains unexplored.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fluid dynamics and venous hemodynamics in the lower extremities.

Vasa

September 2024

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart an Arrythmia Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.

Chronic venous disease is a vascular disorder characterized by impaired venous return and a progressive dysfunction of the venous system. Pathological reflux can occur due to abnormal dilation and weakening of the vein wall. The circulatory system is a natural structure in which physical laws, such as the law of closed containers and gravity, operate.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To experimentally measure renal pelvis pressure (P) in an ureteroscopic model when applying a simple hydrodynamic principle, the siphoning effect.

Methods: A 9.5Fr disposable ureteroscope was inserted into a silicone kidney-ureter model with its tip positioned at the renal pelvis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Acute limb ischemia (ALI) remains a vascular emergency with high morbidity and mortality. While the JETi Hydrodynamic Thrombectomy System (Abbott) offers a percutaneous approach to fragment and aspirate the thrombus in patients with arterial occlusions, data on its efficacy and safety are limited. This study reports our early experience using the JETi device to treat ALI at our institution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Modelling lower-limb peripheral arterial disease using clinically available datasets: impact of inflow boundary conditions on hemodynamic indices for restenosis prediction.

Comput Methods Programs Biomed

June 2024

Wellcome-EPSRC Centre for Interventional Surgical Sciences, London, UK; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University College London, London, UK. Electronic address:

Background And Objectives: The integration of hemodynamic markers as risk factors in restenosis prediction models for lower-limb peripheral arteries is hindered by fragmented clinical datasets. Computed tomography (CT) scans enable vessel geometry reconstruction and can be obtained at different times than the Doppler ultrasound (DUS) images, which provide information on blood flow velocity. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations allow the computation of near-wall hemodynamic indices, whose accuracy depends on the prescribed inlet boundary condition (BC), derived from the DUS images.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!