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Zn-Mg Biodegradable Composite: Novel Material with Tailored Mechanical and Corrosion Properties. | LitMetric

Zn-Mg Biodegradable Composite: Novel Material with Tailored Mechanical and Corrosion Properties.

Materials (Basel)

Department of Metals and Corrosion Engineering, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague Technická 5, Dejvice, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic.

Published: November 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • * A new Zn-5Mg composite is created using powder metallurgy, achieving better mechanical and corrosion characteristics.
  • * The composite shows improved mechanical strength and significantly reduces the release of Zn during the early stages of degradation, potentially minimizing cytotoxic effects and aiding healing.

Article Abstract

Zinc-based alloys represent one of the most highly developed areas regarding biodegradable materials. Despite this, some general deficiencies such as cytotoxicity and poor mechanical properties (especially elongation), are not properly solved. In this work, a Zn-5Mg (5 wt.% Mg) composite material with tailored mechanical and superior corrosion properties is prepared by powder metallurgy techniques. Pure Zn and Mg are mixed and subsequently compacted by extrusion at 200 °C and an extrusion ratio of 10. The final product possesses appropriate mechanical properties (tensile yield strength = 148 MPa, ultimate tensile strength = 183 MPa, and elongation = 16%) and decreased by four times the release of Zn in the initial stage of degradation compared to pure Zn, which can highly decrease cytotoxicity effects and therefore positively affect the initial stage of the healing process.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6926700PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12233930DOI Listing

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