Indoor PM, tobacco smoking and chronic lung diseases: A narrative review.

Environ Res

Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Rui Jin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China; Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Published: February 2020

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The lung is one of the most important organs exposed to environmental agents. People spend approximately 90% of their time indoors, and risks to health may thus be greater from exposure to poor air quality indoors than outdoors. Multiple indoor pollutants have been linked to chronic respiratory diseases. Environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) is known as an important source of multiple pollutants, especially in indoor environments. Indoor PM (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter < 2.5 μm) was reported to be the most reliable marker of the presence of tobacco smoke. Recent studies have demonstrated that PM is closely correlated with chronic lung diseases. In this paper, we reviewed the relationship of tobacco smoking and indoor PM and the mechanism that underpin the link of tobacco smoke, indoor PM and chronic lung diseases.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2019.108910DOI Listing

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