Aim: To assess with diffusion tensor tractography (DTT) the interobserver agreement of white matter tract involvement in patients with gliomas.
Patient And Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 35 patients (21 male, 14 female; age: 2-71 years) with gliomas that underwent DTT. Two independent readers assessed the patterns of involvement of the corticospinal tract, corpus callosum, optic radiation, and fasciculi as normal, edematous, displaced, infiltrated, or disrupted.
Results: Overall interobserver agreement of involvement of the white matter tracts was excellent (κ = 0.93; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.91-0.95; = 0.001). Interobserver agreement was excellent for involvement of corticospinal tracts (κ = 0.81; 95% CI, 0.57-1.00; = 0.001), corpus callosum (κ = 0.91; 95% CI, 0.75-1.00; = 0.001), optic radiation (κ = 0.77; 95% CI, 0.53-0.98; = 0.001), and fasciculi (κ = 0.912; 95% CI, 0.81-0.99; = 0.001. The interobserver agreement was excellent for tract edema (κ = 0.81; 95% CI, 0.57-1.00; = 0.001), tract displacement (κ = 0.91; 95% CI, 0.75-1.00; = 0.001), tract disruption (κ = 0.81; 95% CI, 0.57-1.00; = 0.001), and good for tract infiltration (κ = 0.77; 95% CI, 0.53-0.98; = 0.001). The interobserver agreement was excellent for white matter tract involvement in patients with low-grade gliomas (κ = 0.81; 95% CI, 0.57-1.00; = 0.001) and high-grade gliomas (κ = 0.91; 95% CI, 0.75-1.00; = 0.001).
Conclusion: DTT is a reliable and reproducible method for assessment of white matter tract involvement in patients with low- and high-grade gliomas.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1700560 | DOI Listing |
Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
January 2025
Section of Nuclear Medicine and Diagnostic Imaging, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.
Background: One can assess cortical defects on the early images of [99mTc]Tc-MAG3 renography. We aimed to assess interobserver and intraobserver reproducibility for detecting renal cortical defects using [99mTc]Tc-MAG3 for adults and children; identify causes for poor inter- and intraobserver reproducibility and to assess the effect of the kidney to background ratio (KTBR) on reproducibility.
Methods: One hundred adult and 200 pediatric renograms were included.
Introduction: Kinematic alignment (KA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is by definition a pure femoral resurfacing procedure aiming to restore the individual prearthritic anatomy. However, when a 2 mm compensation is systematically used on the worn side, the variability in cartilage thickness in the unworn compartment might alter the accuracy of the technique. This study aimed to validate two intraoperative femoral cartilage thickness measurement techniques by comparing them to the photographic method, which measures cartilage thickness through pixel analysis of bone-cut images.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Allergy Clin Immunol Pract
January 2025
Observational and Pragmatic Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore; Optimum Patient Care Global, Cambridge, UK; Centre of Academic Primary Care, Division of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Background: As the number of monoclonal antibodies available for severe asthma is growing, specialists currently choose without clear guidelines. Despite increasing knowledge on treatment response to these monoclonal antibodies, making the optimal choice for each individual patient remains a challenge. However, evidence of this daily challenge is lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Biol Med
January 2025
School of Computer Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
The fusion index is a critical metric for quantitatively assessing the transformation of in vitro muscle cells into myotubes in the biological and medical fields. Traditional methods for calculating this index manually involve the labor-intensive counting of numerous muscle cell nuclei in images, which necessitates determining whether each nucleus is located inside or outside the myotubes, leading to significant inter-observer variation. To address these challenges, this study proposes a three-stage process that integrates the strengths of pattern recognition and deep-learning to automatically calculate the fusion index.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Croydon University Hospital, Croydon CR7 7YE, UK.
The aim of this study is to validate a uniform method for measuring perineal descent which can be used for different imaging methods, to establish cut-off values for this measurement, and to assess diagnostic test accuracy (DTA) of imaging techniques using these cut-off values. Secondly, the study aims to correlate perineal descent to symptoms, signs and imaging findings in women with obstructed defaecation syndrome (ODS) to assess its clinical relevance. Cross-sectional study of 131 women with symptoms of ODS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!