Screening of apple samples using a high-throughput sequencing (HTS) approach led to the discovery of a novel virus, tentatively named "Malus domestica virus A" (MdoVA). Its genomic organisation and phylogenetic relationship showed relatedness to viruses of the genus Velarivirus in the family Closteroviridae. It is not clear whether MdoVA has any impact on its host, as the analysed apple tree contained other viruses and a viroid.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00705-019-04478-5 | DOI Listing |
Am J Vet Res
January 2025
National Research Center for Wildlife-Borne Diseases, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing, China.
Objective: To understand the prevalence, genetic diversity, and potential pathogenicity of adenoviruses present in pigeon and turtledove populations.
Methods: Nested PCR and Sanger sequencing methods were used to identify the genotype and percentage of various adenoviruses in the feces of pigeon (Columba) and turtledove (Streptopelia) populations. In Beijing, China, a total of 194 fresh feces samples from meat-use pigeons (C livia domestica), homing pigeons (C livia domestica), wild pigeons (C livia domestica), and turtledoves (S decaocto and S chinensis) were collected using noninvasive sampling collection techniques.
Viruses
November 2024
Division of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg/Harlingen/Brownsville, McAllen, TX 78520, USA.
The Zika virus (ZIKV) epidemic elicited a rapid commitment to the development of animal models for ZIKV research. Non-human primates (NHPs) and mice have made significant contributions to this research, but NHPs are expensive, have a long gestation period, and are available only in small numbers; non-genetically modified mice are resistant to infection. To address these deficiencies, we have established the laboratory opossum, , as a small animal model that complements the mouse and monkey models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Evol Biol
November 2024
Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Thorvaldsensvej 40, Frederiksberg C. 1871, Denmark.
J Vector Ecol
December 2024
USDA, ARS, Center for Medical, Agricultural, and Veterinary Entomology, 1600 SW 23rd Dr., Gainesville FL 32608 U.S.A.
salivary gland hypertrophy virus (MdSGHV) affects house flies by enlarging salivary glands, impeding ovary development in females, and mating behavior in both males and females. It is not known if this virus impacts the quantity of saliva produced by house flies. This study aimed to establish baseline saliva quantities in healthy across sexes and ages and examine how MdSGHV infection influences saliva output in 5-day-old males.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLett Appl Microbiol
December 2024
Natural Resources Institute Finland Luke, Latokartanonkaari 9, FI-00790 Helsinki, Finland.
Plant richness and microbiota have been associated with plant health; hardly any studies have investigated how plant taxa differs in microbiota in the context of human health. We investigated the microbial differences in buds of 83 woody plant taxa used in urban green spaces in hemiboreal climate, using 16S rRNA and whole metagenome shotgun sequencing. Bud microbial community was the richest in Cotoneaster Nanshan and C.
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