This paper compares the nano-scale structure of β" precipitates in a peak-aged Al-Mg-Si alloy before and after deformation. Three complementary advanced transmission electron microscopy techniques are used to reveal the structures and elucidate the interaction between dislocations and β" precipitates. We show that the needle-like and semi-coherent β" precipitates are sheared several times on different planes by dislocations during deformation, with no indications that they are bypassed or looped. Our results show that dislocations cut through precipitates and leave behind planar defects lying on planes inclined to 〈100〉 directions inside the precipitates. The results also indicate that precipitates are sheared in single steps, and the implication of this observation is discussed in terms of slip behaviour.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-53772-4 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
October 2022
Centre d'Analyses et de Recherche, Unité de Recherche Technologies et Valorisation Agro-Alimentaire, Faculté des Sciences, Université Saint-Joseph de Beyrouth, Riad El Solh, P.O. Box 17-5208, Beirut 1104 2020, Lebanon.
Grape seeds are the wineries' main by-products, and their disposal causes ecological and environmental problems. In this study seeds from the pomace waste of autochthonous grape varieties from Lebanon, Obeidi (white variety) and Asswad Karech (red variety) were used for a multi-step biomass fractionation. For the first step, a lipid extraction was performed, and the obtained yield was 12.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntiviral Res
November 2006
Biomedical Research Center, Baxter AG, Uferstrasse 15, A-2304 Orth/D., Austria.
We have isolated a substance with anti-retroviral activity from the freshly prepared crude extract of Chelidonium majus L. (greater celandine) by 9-aminoacridine precipitation method and ion exchange chromatography using Dowex-50W/H+ resin followed by the gel filtration on Sephadex-75 column. Elemental and phenol/sulfuric acid method analyses as well as the mass spectrometry of the purified substance indicated that it may represent a low-sulfated poly-glycosaminoglycan moiety with molecular weight of approximately 3800 Da.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConnect Tissue Res
January 1987
In order to determine if either the proteoglycans or collagen in the cartilagenous epiphyses of a Miniature Poodle with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia were abnormal, the cartilage was dissociatively extracted in 4 M guanidine HCl in the presence of protease inhibitors and subjected to isopycnic cesium chloride dissociative density gradient ultracentrifugation. Dissociative extraction solubilized 97% of the uronic acid and 88% of the protein. Uronic acid distributed anomalously in the density gradient in that about 1/3 was recovered in each of the D1 (1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF1. The reaction of iodoacetate, 2-chloromercuri-4-nitrophenol and 5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoate) with thrombin-cleaved Factor XIII (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFEBS Lett
February 1969
Chargé de Recherches au Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique, Laboratorium voor Algemene Biologie, Vrije Universiteit te Brussel, België
It is well known that, in rabbits, the allotypes of the b locus carried by the light chains of the IgG molecules cross-react. Nothing similar has been described for the allotypes of the a locus carried by the heavy chains of the IgG molecules. This paper describes a cross-reaction between the rabbit allotypic markers Aa1 and Aa2 of the a locus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!