Turn-on fluorescence and photodynamic activity of β-(1,3-1,6)-d-glucan-complexed porphyrin derivatives inside HeLa cells.

Photochem Photobiol Sci

Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Hiroshima University, 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8527, Japan.

Published: December 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • The fluorescence of water-soluble β-(1,3-1,6)-d-glucan-complexed porphyrin derivatives was low due to self-quenching effects.
  • The β-1,3-glucan-complexed tetra(aminophenyl)porphyrin demonstrated the ability to switch from an 'off-state' to an 'on-state' fluorescence upon being taken up by cells.
  • This internalized complex exhibited significant photodynamic activity against HeLa cells when exposed to long-wavelength photoirradiation.

Article Abstract

Fluorescence intensities of water-soluble β-(1,3-1,6)-d-glucan (β-1,3-glucan)-complexed porphyrin derivatives were very weak as a result of self-quenching. However, β-1,3-glucan-complexed tetra(aminophenyl)porphyrin exhibited 'off-state' to 'on-state' fluorescence switching activity by intracellular uptake. Furthermore, the internalised complex showed a high level of photodynamic activity toward HeLa cells under photoirradiation at long wavelengths.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9pp00208aDOI Listing

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