Vicarious growth among social work students: What makes the difference?

Health Soc Care Community

Department of Social Work, School of Social and Community Science, Ruppin Academic Center, Emek Hefer, Israel.

Published: March 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study explored how background variables, personal factors (like professional commitment), and environmental influences (such as peer support and supervision) impact the growth of social work students who work with trauma victims during their practicums.
  • Students in their third year experienced more significant growth compared to first-year students, indicating that progress increases with experience in the program.
  • The research emphasizes the importance of supportive supervision for students, aiding their development and addressing the emotional challenges they face when dealing with trauma.

Article Abstract

This study examined the contribution of background variables, personal factors (professional commitment) and environmental factors (peer support and supervision) to social work students' vicarious growth as an implication of their field practicums with trauma victims. Special emphasis was placed on examining the role of secondary traumatisation in the growth process. The sample consisted of 259 social work students at three social work schools in Israel. All students conducted their field practicums in social services and worked with trauma victims. The findings indicated that the mean level of growth was moderate and significant contribution was made by the student's year of study. Specifically, students in their third year of social work school showed more growth than did students in their first year. In addition, a positive contribution was made by the students' supervision satisfaction, professional commitment and secondary traumatisation. The findings thus highlight the possibility of students' growth during their field practicums. In addition, the study emphasises the significant role played by supervisors in these practicums, in terms of both helping students grow as well as dealing with the distress they may feel during this part of their social work training.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hsc.12900DOI Listing

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