The gene was initially identified in tomato and serves as a key regulator of fruit shape. There are 31 OFP members in the tomato genome. However, their roles in tomato growth and reproductive development are largely unknown. Here, we cloned the transcription factor . Tomato plants overexpressing displayed several phenotypic defects, including an altered floral architecture and fruit shape and reduced male fertility. overexpression altered the expression levels of some brassinosteroid (BR)-associated genes, implying that SlOFP20 may play a negative role in the BR response, similar to its ortholog OsOFP19 in rice. Moreover, the transcript accumulation of gibberellin (GA)-related genes was significantly affected in the transgenic lines. SlOFP20 may play an important role in the crosstalk between BR and GA. The pollen germination assay suggested that the pollen germination rate of -OE plants was distinctly lower than that of WT plants. In addition, the tomato pollen-associated genes , , , , and were all suppressed in the transgenic lines. Our data imply that may affect floral organ and pollen development by modulating BR and GA signaling in tomato.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41438-019-0207-6 | DOI Listing |
BMC Genomics
January 2025
College of Biological Science and Food Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650224, China.
Background: WRKY transcription factors (TFs) regulate plant responses to environmental stimuli and development, including flowering. Despite extensive research on different species, their role in the invasive plant Mikania micrantha remains to be explored. The aim of this study was to identify and analyze WRKY genes in M.
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December 2024
College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
Medicago, a member of the Leguminosae or Fabaceae family, encompasses the most significant forage crops globally, notably alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.). Its close diploid relative, Medicago truncatula, serves as an exemplary model plant for investigating leguminous growth and development, as well as its symbiosis with rhizobia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Integr Plant Biol
December 2024
College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048, China.
The phytohormone jasmonates (JAs) regulate plant growth and defense responses. The reproductive organs of flowers are devastated by insect herbivores. However, the molecular mechanisms of floral defense remain largely unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
December 2024
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Big Data for Bio Intelligence, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China.
Introduction: Orchids are renowned for their intricate floral structures, where sepals and petals contribute significantly to ornamental value and pollinator attraction. In Section , the distinctive curvature of these floral organs enhances both aesthetic appeal and pollination efficiency. However, the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying this trait remain poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Plant Res
December 2024
Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico Do Rio de Janeiro (JBRJ), Diretoria de Pesquisa Científica, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, 22460-030, Brazil.
Erythrina is a Pantropical bird-pollinated genus of Fabaceae. Thus, its flowers are usually large, showy, red or yellowish, offering nectar as the principal resource. There are two main interaction systems with birds in Erythrina: in one, the inflorescences are erect and the flowers are horizontal, offering no landing platform; in the other, the inflorescences are horizontal and the flower parts are more exposed.
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