AI Article Synopsis

  • Scientists found a way to target a specific enzyme, GSK-3, to fight a parasite that causes diseases.
  • They tested compounds from their own collection and another collection to find new medicines that could stop this enzyme.
  • The researchers discovered new types of chemicals that could help create effective treatments against the parasite in the future.

Article Abstract

Previous reports have validated the glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) as a druggable target against the human protozoan parasite . This prompted us to search for new leishmanicidal scaffolds as inhibitors of this enzyme from our in-house library of human GSK-3β inhibitors, as well as from the Leishbox collection of leishmanicidal compounds developed by GlaxoSmithKline. As a result, new leishmanicidal inhibitors acting on GSK-3 at micromolar concentrations were found. These inhibitors belong to six different chemical classes (thiadiazolidindione, halomethylketone, maleimide, benzoimidazole, -phenylpyrimidine-2-amine and oxadiazole). In addition, the binding mode of the most active compounds into GSK-3 was approached using computational tools. On the whole, we have uncovered new chemical scaffolds with an appealing prospective in the development and use of GSK-3 inhibitors against this infectious protozoan.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6882465PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2019.1693704DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

leishmanicidal scaffolds
8
gsk-3
5
inhibitors
5
discovery leishmanicidal
4
scaffolds inhibit
4
inhibit gsk-3
4
gsk-3 previous
4
previous reports
4
reports validated
4
validated glycogen
4

Similar Publications

Trypanosomatidae diseases, such as Chagas disease and leishmaniasis, are caused by protozoan parasites of the Trypanosomatidae family, namely Trypanosoma cruzi and Leishmania species, respectively. There is an urgent need for new therapies. Both pyridine and thiazole rings are recognized as important scaffolds in medicinal chemistry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis rank among lethal vector-borne parasitic diseases that are endemic in tropical and sub-tropical countries. There are currently no preventive vaccines against them, and once diagnosed, a handful of less effective drugs clinically accessible are the only therapeutic options offered to treat these ailments. And although curable, the eradication and elimination of these diseases are hampered by the emergence of multidrug-resistant strains of the causal pathogens.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A series of novel 4-acetyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives was designed and synthesized for their biological evaluation in vitro against Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi) and Leishmania mexicana (L. mexicana).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To synthesize novel more potent trypanocidal and leishmanicidal agents. Hantzsch's synthetic strategy was used to synthesize 1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylates and their -benzylated derivatives. 28 new thiazole-carboxylates and their -benzylated derivatives were established to test their trypanocidal and leishmanicidal activities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!