Synthesis and In Vitro Growth Inhibition of 2-Allylphenol Derivatives Against Rands.

Molecules

Departamento de Química, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Avenida España 1680, Valparaíso CP 2340000, Chile.

Published: November 2019

is a phytopathogen that causes extensive damage in different crops, and therefore, produces important economic losses all around the world. Chemical fungicides are a key factor for the control of this disease. However, ecological and environmental considerations, as well as the appearance of strains that are resistant to commercial fungicides, have prompted the quest for new antifungal agents which are of low ecological impact. In this work, a series of new 2-allylphenol derivatives was synthesized, and their structures were confirmed by FT-IR, NMR, and MS. Some of the synthesized compounds, more specifically nitro derivatives, exhibit strong growth inhibition of with EC as low as 10.0 µg/mL. This level of activity is similar to that exhibited by , a commonly-used commercial fungicide; therefore, these compounds might be of agricultural interest due to their potential use as fungicides against . The results indicate that this activity depends on the chemical structures of the 2-allylphenol derivatives, and that it is strongly enhanced in molecules where nitro and hydroxyl groups adopt a -para configuration. These effects are discussed in terms of the electronic distribution of the aromatic ring induced by substituent groups.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6891439PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24224196DOI Listing

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