A yolk-shell structured Au@Ag@mSiO2 probe was fabricated by coating a layer of mesoporous silica on the surface of a Au@Ag core-shell nanosphere, followed by partially removing the Ag shell. Mirror symmetrical chiral signals at ∼258 nm in the UV region were observed for the probe upon coupling with cysteine enantiomers on the surface of Au@Ag. The intensity of the CD signal of the probe is enhanced by increasing l/d-Cys concentration, allowing the quantitative determination of the cysteine enantiomers. The developed method shows an excellent linear relationship between the CD signal and l-Cys concentration ranging from 10 μM to 90 μM with a limit of detection of 8.5 μM. In the presence of Cu2+, the CD signal of the probe weakened due to the oxidation of l-cysteine to l-cystine catalyzed by Cu2+. Based on this phenomenon, a new strategy for the detection of Cu2+ can be developed. Under the optimized conditions, the CD signal decreases linearly with the log of the concentration of Cu2+ in the range from 1 to 250 nM with a detection limit of 0.1 nM.
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J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
January 2025
School of Ecology and Environment, Yuzhang Normal University, No.1999, Meiling Ave., Honggutan Dist., Nanchang 330103, Jiangxi, China.
Benzene, toluene, and xylene (BTX) are priority pollutants known for their hematotoxicity and carcinogenic properties. Benzene is further metabolized to phenyl mercapturic acid (PMA), toluene and xylene also generate benzyl mercapturic acid (BMA) in human urine. To confirm whether the exposure to benzene series comes from the workplace or from the external environment such as smoking is a very meaningful work, so accurate measurement of their biomarkers in biological samples is crucial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
January 2025
National Engineering Laboratory/Key Laboratory of Henan Province, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, 450001, China. Electronic address:
Anal Chem
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Luminescence Analysis and Molecular Sensing (Ministry of Education), College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Facile chiral discrimination without relying on chromatographic techniques has long been a huge challenge due to the minimal differences in the physicochemical properties of enantiomers. Polysaccharide hydrogels with natural chiral selectivity can be promising materials for constructing chiral discrimination platforms. In this study, l-cysteine-induced cobalt nanoclusters (LC-CoNCs) were prepared and utilized as chiral nanozymes for promoting the chemiluminescent (CL) signal of a luminol-HO system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nanobiotechnology
November 2024
College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry and Molecular Diagnosis, Ministry of Education, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, China.
Fluorescence nanomaterial sensors have exhibited excellent application potential in biothiols analyses. The fluorescence sensor arrays constructed from upconversion luminescence metal-organic frameworks nanocomposites (LMOFs) can provide impressive discrimination and exquisite fingerprinting capabilities for extremely similar analytes. Herein, an upconversion fluorescence sensor array based on LMOFs featuring UiO-type metal-organic frameworks-functionalized lanthanide-doped upconversion nanoparticles was proposed, wherein Cu can make the fluorescence quenching of LMOFs and preferentially bind biothiols to recover fluorescence in different degrees forming unique fingerprinting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTalanta
February 2025
Department of Analytical Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 210009, China; Key Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance, Ministry of Education, Nanjing, 210009, China. Electronic address:
Developing a universally applicable and commercially hopeful chiral material is a significant challenge for the separation and analysis field. In this study, innovative dual-chiral CCOFs ([SH-β-CD-NALC]-COFs) modified with 6-deoxy-6-mercapto-β-cyclodextrin (SH-β-CD) and N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NALC) are presented. These CCOFs were synthesized using a single, one-step bottom-up approach at room temperature, specifically designed for enantiomer recognition and separation.
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