Red algae of the genus are known to biosynthesize and secrete an immense variety of secondary metabolites possessing a spectrum of biological activities against bacteria, invertebrates and mammalian cell lines. Following a rigorous cross-species screening process, herein we report the antifouling potential of 25 secondary metabolites derived from species of the genus , as well as the thorough evaluation of the ecotoxicity of selected metabolites against non-target marine arthropods and vertebrate cell lines. A number of these secondary metabolites exhibited potent antifouling activity and performed well in all screening tests. Our results show that perforenol () possesses similar antifouling activity with that already described for bromosphaerol, which is used herein as a benchmark.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6891695PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md17110646DOI Listing

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