Background: Although the follicular unit excision/extraction (FUE) is regarded an easy procedure to perform, however, there are various factors which affect the outcome. The hair transection is dependent of various factors and the donor site characteristics affect largely.
Objectives: To know the difference in transection rate on various areas of scalp during FUE.
Materials And Methods: The study was conducted in 10 patients undergoing FUE after obtaining informed consent. In each patient, 1 row was marked with intervening 1 cm . The row contained five boxes of 1 cm . Harvesting of FUs was performed using 0.9 mm serrated punch. The procedures were performed with the patient in supine position with the surgeon sitting on head side. The harvested FUs were checked under microscope. Any transection was calculated. All the data was collected and analyzed statistically.
Results: The total number of FUs and hair were more in center zone as compared to the sides. Whereas, the transection rate was lowest in the mid-occipital zone as compared to the sides. Similarly, the FUs: hair ratio was more in the sides 1:1.85 as compared to 1:1.62 in central zone. The right and left sides also showed some variations. The transection was more on right side (17.7%) of the patient as compared to the left side (16.3%) CONCLUSION: The hair transection was more on sides than in the mid-occipital area.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jocd.13191 | DOI Listing |
Langenbecks Arch Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Division of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.
Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of indocyanine green (ICG)-fluorescence imaging for the identification of hepatic boundaries during liver resection and its advantages in surgical outcomes over conventional methods.
Methods: This prospective, exploratory, single-arm clinical trial included 47 patients with liver tumors who underwent liver resection using ICG-fluorescence imaging (ICG-LR) between 2019 and 2020. The primary outcome measure was the successful identification of hepatic boundaries during liver resection, from the perspective of both the hepatic surface and intrahepatic boundary, using ICG-fluorescence imaging.
Khirurgiia (Mosk)
December 2024
Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.
Objective: To assess the long-term outcomes after endoscopic treatment of patients with Zenker's diverticulum.
Material And Methods: A single-center retrospective study included 207 patients with Zenker's diverticulum who underwent surgery between July 2014 and November 2021. There were 213 interventions including surgeries for recurrence.
Int J Surg
December 2024
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Laparoscopic parenchyma-sparing hepatectomy (PSH) is an effective treatment for colorectal liver metastases (CRLMs), but ensuring the safety and radicality of the procedure, particularly for deep-seated tumors, remains challenging. Surgical navigation technologies such as augmented reality navigation (ARN) and indocyanine green fluorescence imaging (ICG-FI) are increasingly utilized to guide surgery, yet their efficacy for CRLMs is unclear. This study aims to evaluate the short- and long-term outcomes of ARN combined with ICG-FI-guided (ARN-FI) laparoscopic PSH for CRLMs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Physiol
December 2024
Division of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
The frequent poor functional outcomes after delayed surgical repair of injured human peripheral nerves results in progressive downregulation of growth-associated genes in parallel with reduced neuronal regenerative capacity under each of the experimental conditions of chronic axotomy of neurones that remain without target contact, chronic distal nerve stump denervation, and chronic muscle denervation. Brief (1 h) low-frequency (20 Hz) electrical stimulation (ES) accelerates the outgrowth of regenerating axons across the surgical site of microsurgical repair of a transected nerve. Exercise programmes also promote nerve regeneration with the combination of ES and exercise being the most effective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Endosc
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
Background: Many variables, including age at surgery, disease type, surgical approaches and perioperative management factors have been demonstrated to influence efficacy in BA infants, however, the effect of surgical performance remains unclear. The objective of this retrospective study was to compare the postoperative efficacy and surgical performance of robotic (RKPE) versus laparoscopic Kasai portoenterostomy (LKPE) for BA.
Methods: Between October 2018 and June 2023, 158 type III BA patients undergoing minimally invasive surgery (RKPE = 66, LKPE = 92) were included in this multicenter retrospective study.
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