: Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are a group of hereditary multisystem disorders characterized by hypoglycosylation of glycoproteins. CDG type I results in a defect in the assembly of lipid-linkedoligosaccharides or their transfer onto nascent glycoproteins. Ocular abnormalities are common in CDG, but there is no report of detailed ophthalmologic evaluation in patients with CDG type Ig in the literature.: Retrospective chart review of a case of CDG type Ig with novel variant in the associated gene: ALG12.: In addition to typical systemic findings of CDG, our case was found to have exotropia, bilateralcataracts, and retinitis pigmentosa with extinguished electroretinography in photopic and scotopic conditions.: We hope to extend the understanding of ALG12-related CDG type Ig with these ophthalmologic observations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13816810.2019.1692361 | DOI Listing |
J Neurosurg Case Lessons
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Background: Cases of congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDGs) are rare, and the occurrence of hemorrhagic infarction is also rare. The etiology is unclear.
Observations: A 3-year-old Asian boy with CDG type 1A was hospitalized with pneumonia.
Stem Cell Reports
December 2024
Section for Neurobiology, Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Danish Research Institute of Translational Neuroscience DANDRITE-Nordic EMBL Partnership for Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Division of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK. Electronic address:
O-GlcNAcylation is an essential protein modification catalyzed by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT). Missense variants in OGT are linked to a novel intellectual disability syndrome known as OGT congenital disorder of glycosylation (OGT-CDG). The mechanisms by which OGT missense variants lead to this heterogeneous syndrome are not understood, and no unified method exists for dissecting pathogenic from non-pathogenic variants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Mol Life Sci
December 2024
Institute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Göttingen, 37073, Göttingen, Germany.
Loss-of-function variants in ATP6V0A2, encoding the trans Golgi V-ATPase subunit V0a2, cause wrinkly skin syndrome (WSS), a connective tissue disorder with glycosylation defects and aberrant cortical neuron migration. We used knock-out (Atp6v0a2) and knock-in (Atp6v0a2) mice harboring the R755Q missense mutation selectively abolishing V0a2-mediated proton transport to investigate the WSS pathomechanism. Homozygous mutants from both strains displayed a reduction of growth, dermis thickness, and elastic fiber formation compatible with WSS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hum Genet
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University (Qingdao), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Congenital disorder of glycosylation type Iy (CDG-Iy) is an X-linked monogenic inherited disease caused by variants in the SSR4 gene. To date, a total of 11 variants have been identified in 14 CDG-Iy patients. Our study identified a novel canonical splicing variant, c.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Genet Metab Rep
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Medical Genetics and Genomic Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
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