Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) has been used as an alternative to carotid endarterectomy and transfemoral carotid artery stenting. Although TCAR has been associated with a decrease in perioperative strokes compared with transfemoral carotid artery stenting, little is known about the safety of cerebral blood during flow reversal or the value of adjunctive electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring in performing TCAR. We describe two cases of EEG changes in patients undergoing TCAR. These cases highlight the use of adjunctive EEG and provide examples of test clamping to assess for compromised collateral cerebral blood flow in patients undergoing TCAR.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvscit.2019.09.008 | DOI Listing |
J Child Neurol
December 2024
Division of Child Neurology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Objective: Neonatal seizures present significant treatment challenges, often requiring adjunctive antiseizure medications. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of lacosamide as an adjunctive antiseizure medication in managing refractory neonatal seizures.
Methods: The study included neonates up to 44 weeks of corrected gestational age who received lacosamide treatment at a level 4 neonatal intensive care unit between January 2015 and December 2023.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Providence Mission Medical Center, Mission Viejo, CA, USA; Department of Neurology, Keck School of Medicine at USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address:
BMC Neurol
October 2024
Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Background: Focal epilepsy is common in children and adults with mitochondrial disease. Seizures are often refractory to pharmacological treatment and, in this patient group, frequently evolve to refractory focal status epilepticus (also known as epilepsia partialis continua). Where this occurs, the long-term prognosis is poor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Adv Neurol Disord
September 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Sanbo Brain Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 50 Xiang Shan Yi-Ke-Song Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100093, China.
Background: Drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) affects approximately one-third of epilepsy patients who do not achieve adequate seizure control with medication. Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an adjunctive therapy for DRE, but its long-term effects on cortical excitability remain unclear.
Objectives: This study aims to elucidate the long-term effects of VNS on electroencephalography (EEG) aperiodic components in patients with DRE.
J Affect Disord
January 2025
School of Psychology, University of East London, London, UK; Centre for Affective Disorders, Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK; South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Bethlem Royal Hospital, Beckenham, UK. Electronic address:
Aim: To investigate oscillatory networks in bipolar depression, effects of a home-based tDCS treatment protocol, and potential predictors of clinical response.
Methods: 20 participants (14 women) with bipolar disorder, mean age 50.75 ± 10.
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