Objectives: Sinonasal inverted papilloma (SIP) is a relatively rare disease, and its etiology is not understood. It is characterized by locally aggressive growth and a strong tendency to recur despite its benign histology.
Aims: The aim of this study was to identify the presence of human papilloma virus (HPV) and its surrogate marker p16 in SIP tissue samples from a regional cohort.
Material And Methods: Subjects were identified from our regional center cohort of 88 SIP patients treated between 1984-2014. From these subjects, 54 were included in this study. Of these, 53 biopsies were analyzed with PCR, and 54 samples were immunohistochemically stained for p16. DNA was extracted from histopathologically verified SIP. Genotype screening for 13 high risk-, 5 oncogenic and 6 low risk HPV types was performed using the PapilloCheck® HPV-screening test.
Results: HPV analysis was successful for 38 of 53 samples. Of the 38 successfully analyzed samples, only 2 samples were positive for HPV 11. Notably, p16 was present in the epithelia in all samples, and in the papilloma lesions in 37 samples.
Conclusion: Since only 2 out of 38 SIPs were positive for HPV (type 11), and at the same time p16 was positive in epithelia in all samples and in 37 of 38 papilloma lesions of the samples, it is concluded that p16 cannot be used as a surrogate marker for high-risk HPV-infection in SIP. We are currently planning a prospective, multicenter study in order to increase the study power and in order to be able to better evaluate the clinical implications of HPV-and p16 in SIP.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2017.10.008 | DOI Listing |
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi276000, China.
BMC Med
January 2025
College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Background: Cervical cancer is a significant health issue, especially in low- and middle-income countries like India, where it ranks fourth among women. The Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination, a vital preventive measure, has suboptimal uptake among nursing students. We aimed to assess the level of knowledge, attitudes, willingness, and reasons for non-uptake of HPV vaccination among nursing students.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Breast Surgery, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Shandong University, 758 Hefei Road, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.
With the popularity of breast screening, more and more intraductal papillary lesions (IDPL)were detected by ultrasound or mammography, which is a spectrum of diseases ranging from benign to malignant lesions. Patients with pathological nipple discharge (PND) may indicate IDPL, but it is difficult to clarify their biological characteristics before the operation. As to patients with IDPL without PND, it is even an enormous challenge to differentiate their benign or malignant characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACG Case Rep J
January 2025
Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, AZ.
Rectal squamous metaplasia in inflammatory bowel disease is rare. We present 2 cases of rectal squamous metaplasia, one in a patient with Crohn's disease and another with ulcerative colitis. Given the risk of malignant transformation, dysplasia surveillance is important particularly in areas of chronic inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Cancer Surviv
January 2025
Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Purpose: Radiotherapy (RT) for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) can lead to late toxicity. Fatigue is a known debilitating issue for many cancer survivors, yet prevalence and severity of long-term fatigue in patients treated for OPC is unknown.
Method: As part of a mixed-methods study, fatigue in OPC patients ≥ 2 years post RT + / - chemotherapy was evaluated.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!