The well-known red color change plays a significant role in consumer acceptability of crustacean species. In this study, we described the purification of the red color-related protein named MjRCP75 from the shell of Marsupenaeus japonicus. It was a homogeneous monomer with molecular mass of 75 kDa and rich in α-helix conformation. The α-helix content decreased within the increasing of heating temperature and was transformed dominantly to β types. Identification and structural analysis revealed that MjRCP75 belonged to hemocyanin family. The released pigment from heated MjRCP75 showed a λmax at 483 nm in acetone. MjRCP75 showed clearly antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Vibrio parahaemolyticus. These findings identify MjRCP75 as the red color-related protein in M. japonicus shell and reveal its involvement in antibacterial activities.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125819 | DOI Listing |
Am J Primatol
January 2025
Department of Biology, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Secondary sexual characteristics, and the extent to which they are expressed, can convey information about the signaller. The blue scrotum and red penis of male vervet monkeys (Chlorocebus pygerythrus) make them a good species in which to examine inter- and intramale variation in signal expression. We quantified genital hue and luminance of male vervets at Lake Nabugabo, Uganda from standardized photos of male genitalia taken in May to June 2016, January to March 2019, and April to June 2019 to examine how dominance rank, fecal androgens (fARMs), fecal glucocorticoids (fGCMs), and parasitism related to achromatic (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Department of Aquaculture, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung, Taiwan.
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different concentrations of astaxanthin and Bidens Pilosa compound feed additives on the color and hypoxia tolerance of cherry shrimp (Neocaridina davidi var. red). Color parameters were assessed using CIELAB color space, and differential gene expression related to color and stress was analyzed using reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) to understand the gene regulatory mechanisms affecting color expression and stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
October 2024
Key Laboratory of Biology and Genetic Improvement of Horticultural Crops (South China), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Fruit color is an important qualitative trait that greatly influences the marketability of peppers. Fruit color can be divided into two categories. Green fruit color denotes commercial maturity, whereas ripe fruit indicates physiological maturity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Hum Neurosci
October 2024
Department of Sensorimotor Neuroscience, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Introduction: In traffic rule, green/blue means go, and red means stop. It has been shown that this prior knowledge about traffic signal colors can affect reaction times (RTs). For example, RTs are longer when responding to a red "Go" signal and withholding the response to a blue "No-go" signal (Red Go/Blue No-go task) than when responding to a blue "Go" signal and withholding the response to a red "No-go" signal (Blue Go/Red No-go task), when responses are provided by button press.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDrug Deliv Transl Res
February 2025
Research Center of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran.
In this study, DOX (Doxorubicin) and FeO magnetic nanocrystals (SPIONs (Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanocrystals)) were encapsulated in the PLGA-PEG: poly(lactide-co-glycolide)-b-poly(ethylene glycol) nanoparticles for theranostic purposes. The final prepared formulation which is called NPs (Nanoparticles) exhibited a particle size with a mean diameter of ~ 209 nm and a sufficient saturation magnetization value of 1.65 emu/g.
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