AI Article Synopsis
- Traditional TB infection control typically centers on treating known TB patients, but a new approach emphasizes detecting untreated cases through methods like active case finding and rapid diagnostics.
- The FAST strategy highlights the importance of identifying untreated TB patients to enhance control efforts.
- Natural ventilation and germicidal ultraviolet technology are key methods for air disinfection, especially vital in resource-limited areas, while targeted testing and treatment of latent TB infection is essential for preventing reactivation.
Article Abstract
Traditional tuberculosis (TB) infection control focuses on the known patient with TB, usually on appropriate treatment. A refocused, intensified TB infection control approach is presented. Combined with active case finding and rapid molecular diagnostics, an approach called FAST is described as a convenient way to call attention to the untreated patient. Natural ventilation is the mainstay of air disinfection in much of the world. Germicidal ultraviolet technology is the most sustainable approach to air disinfection under resource-limited conditions. Testing and treatment of latent TB infection works to prevent reactivation but requires greater risk targeting in both low- and high-risk settings.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ccm.2019.07.010 | DOI Listing |
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