Model-Based Dose Calculation Algorithms for Brachytherapy Dosimetry.

Semin Radiat Oncol

Department of Radiation Oncology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, USA.

Published: January 2020

The purpose of this study was to review the limitations of dose calculation formalisms for photon-emitting brachytherapy sources based on the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) Task Group No. 43 (TG-43) report and to provide recommendations to transition to model-based dose calculation algorithms. Additionally, an overview of these algorithms and approaches is presented. The influence of tissue and seed/applicator heterogeneities on brachytherapy dose distributions for breast, gynecologic, head and neck, rectum, and prostate cancers as well as eye plaques and electronic brachytherapy treatments were investigated by comparing dose calculations based on the TG-43 formalism and model-based dose calculation algorithms.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.semradonc.2019.08.006DOI Listing

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