[Diagnosis and treatment of congenital submandibular duct dilatation].

Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi

Dept. of Stomatology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base of Child Development and Critical Disorders, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders Chongqing, Chongqing 400014, China.

Published: October 2019

Objective: To study the clinical features and treatments of congenital submandibular duct dilatation.

Methods: Seven children with congenital submandibular duct dilatation from January 2008 to March 2018 were included in this study, whose average age was 5 months and 22 days. The clinical manifestations are unilateral swelling of the mouth floor. All seven children underwent sublingual gland resection, submandibular gland dilatation catheter resection, and catheter reroute under general anesthesia. Intraoperatively, the orifice of the submandibular gland was constricted and part of the catheter was dilated.

Results: All seven patients had good healing without swelling or cyst formation.

Conclusions: Congenital submandibular duct dilatation occurs at a young age. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent further expansion of the catheter and avoid gland atrophy, feeding difficulty, and breathing obstruction. Simultaneous excision of the sublingual gland can avoid the formation of postoperative sublingual cyst.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7030414PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.7518/hxkq.2019.05.010DOI Listing

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