AI Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to estimate the prevalence and predictors of illness anxiety disorder among Saudi medical students in Jeddah.
- A total of 271 students participated, with 17% exhibiting symptoms of illness anxiety disorder, particularly among those who were younger and had recently seen a doctor.
- The findings suggest a need for student counseling programs focusing on coping strategies, especially for younger students in their earlier academic years.
Article Abstract
To estimate and assess the prevalence and predictors of illness anxiety disorder among Saudi medical students in western Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2017 to March 2018 at King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. A self-administered questionnaire was applied. The questionnaire is composed of demographic data, the short version of the Health Anxiety Inventory (SHAI), the Medical Student's Disease (MSD) perception and distress scale and history of a visit to a physician in the past 6 months. Results: Two hundred and seventy-one Saudi medical students participated; 71% were males and 53% were less than 22 years old. The participants represented all academic years, with 54% in their 4th, 5th, and 6th years. Illness anxiety disorder was identified in 17% of the participants. Younger students and those with a history of a physician's visit within the past 6 months were more likely to have illness anxiety disorder (OR=2.31, 95% CI= 1.16, 4.60; OR=2.46, 95% CI=1.25, 4.84). Conclusions: The prevalence of illness anxiety disorder among Saudi medical students is comparable to similar recent studies. Student counseling programs highlighting coping techniques, especially during the early study years, should be implemented.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6901766 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2019.11.24654 | DOI Listing |
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