Use of Deep Eutectic Solvents in Polymer Chemistry-A Review.

Molecules

Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Radlinskeho 9, Bratislava SK-812 37, Slovakia.

Published: November 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • The review focuses on polymer chemistry and deep eutectic solvents (DESs), exploring synthetic polymers, polymerization processes, and natural cellulose-based nanopolymers.
  • The paper examines the green chemistry compliance of DESs, their properties, and their role in polymer chemistry, highlighting their potential to enhance synthetic processes.
  • It emphasizes the importance of matching the polarity of DESs and polymers to control polymerization, modify properties, and create polymers with desired structures and behaviors.

Article Abstract

This review deals with two overlapping issues, namely polymer chemistry and deep eutectic solvents (DESs). With regard to polymers, specific aspects of synthetic polymers, polymerization processes producing such polymers, and natural cellulose-based nanopolymers are evaluated. As for DESs, their compliance with green chemistry requirements, their basic properties and involvement in polymer chemistry are discussed. In addition to reviewing the state-of-the-art for selected kinds of polymers, the paper reveals further possibilities in the employment of DESs in polymer chemistry. As an example, the significance of DES polarity and polymer polarity to control polymerization processes, modify polymer properties, and synthesize polymers with a specific structure and behavior, is emphasized.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6864848PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24213978DOI Listing

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