Most human hantavirus infections occur in Asia, but some cases have been described in Europe in travelers returning from Asia. We describe a case of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome in a previously healthy traveler occurring shortly after he returned to Spain from Nepal. Serologic tests suggested a Puumala virus-like infection.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6924883PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid2601.181685DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hantavirus pulmonary
8
pulmonary syndrome
8
syndrome traveler
4
traveler returning
4
returning nepal
4
nepal spain
4
spain human
4
human hantavirus
4
hantavirus infections
4
infections occur
4

Similar Publications

Hantaviruses are zoonotic pathogens associated with severe human diseases such as hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome. Despite the extensive study of rodent-borne hantaviruses, research on bat-associated hantaviruses remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the seroprevalence and cross-reactivity of neotropical bat samples with rodent- and bat-associated recombinant hantavirus nucleoproteins (rNPs) to improve hantavirus surveillance in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome in Northwestern Argentina: Seroprevalence in rodents of Jujuy province and first seropositive record for Euryoryzomys legatus.

Acta Trop

January 2025

Laboratorio de Ecología Evolutiva y Biogeografía (LEEB) - Instituto de Ecorregiones Andinas-Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas(CONICET) - Universidad Nacional de Jujuy (UNJu), Gorriti 237, San Salvador de Jujuy, Jujuy, Argentina. Electronic address:

Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) is a Pan-American emerging infectious disease with a high mortality rate caused by rodent-borne viruses of the genus Orthohantavirus. In Argentina, almost half of the HPS infections occur in the northwestern endemic region. In this study, we evaluated rodent composition, abundance, and antibody prevalence in wild rodents in three subtropical sites: primary forest, secondary forest, and crop fields.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A newly bat-borne hantavirus detected in Seba's short-tailed bats (Carollia perspicillata) in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest.

Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz

December 2024

Fundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Laboratório de Hantaviroses e Rickettsioses, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.

Background: Bat-borne hantaviruses have been identified worldwide but little is known about neotropical bats in the megadiverse biomes of the American continent. Although serological evidence has hinted at hantavirus circulation in Brazil, the scarce number of genomic detection represents a gap to understand viral diversity, prevalence, and ecology of bat-borne hantaviruses.

Objective: We aim to investigate and evaluate the presence and prevalence of bat-borne hantavirus in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Orthohantavirus hantanense is a significant public health threat in Eurasia, causing hemorrhagic fever; while the primary causing agent in the Republic of Korea (ROK) is the Hantaan virus, the Amur virus (AMRV) may also be transmitted to humans from rodents in China and Russia.
  • A study of rodents in Gangwon Province from 2015 to 2018 found that 16.1% tested positive for the Soochong virus (SOOV), with complete genomic sequencing revealing five novel whole-genome sequences, highlighting particular regions in Hongcheon-gun and Pyeongchang-gun.
  • Phylogenetic analysis showed distinct evolutionary patterns between
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Pathogenic hantaviruses, carried by asymptomatic rodents worldwide, can spill over to humans causing severe diseases, but there are no approved treatments or vaccines available for these infections.
  • - Recent studies are exploring how these rodents can persistently host dangerous viruses without getting sick, focusing on two main ideas: muted immune responses in reservoir cells and the viruses' ability to evade immune detection.
  • - Research showed that while human cells respond robustly to hantavirus infections, rat endothelial cells do not activate antiviral responses when infected with their native hantavirus (SEOV), suggesting that efficient viral replication might help these cells avoid triggering immune defenses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!