Metformin Intoxication with Severe Renal Damage: An Adolescent Case Report.

J Pediatr Intensive Care

Division of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey.

Published: December 2019

Metformin is an oral antidiabetic medication which belongs to the class biguanide. Its most hazardous and life-threatening side effect is lactic acidosis which has been increasingly reported in recent years. Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment approaches have significantly reduced morbidity and mortality rates in metformin intoxication. In this case report, we emphasize the importance of early continuous renal replacement therapy in metformin-associated lactic acidosis in a 16-year-old patient who developed severe renal damage during the follow-up period of renal replacement therapy due to lactic acidosis after taking metformin in a suicide attempt.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6821537PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1695046DOI Listing

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  • A total of 198 MALA cases were assessed, with 19.2% resulting in death; the majority of patients had acute events like dehydration or severe infections that contributed to the condition.
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